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description2019 Jan/Feb Waec Gce Government Objective and Essay Exam Questions and Answers Empty2019 Jan/Feb Waec Gce Government Objective and Essay Exam Questions and Answers

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2019 WAEC GCE GOVERNMENT
1-10: CDBCDBACBD
11-20: BADDCADABB
21-30: BBCACCCABA
31-40: CAAAADCBAD
41-50: ADCCBDCBCA



NO. 1

1)Power of Judicial Review
The power of Judicial Review refers to that concession given to the judiciary to review laws or aspect of the law and say exactly what the law is saying. Since the judiciary has the power to say what the law is, it served as a limitation to the powers of the legislature.  

2)Influence of the Executive
Most legislatures now wait for bills that are proposed by the executive before they discuss and pass them into law. These bills are extensively discussed by the executive and fine tuned before their introduction in Parliament. Apart from this, if the executive does not append his signature to the bill, it cannot become a law. This limits the powers of the legislature.

3)Lack of time
The work of the modern legislature has become so enormous that there is hardly enough time to adequately discuss issues that are brought before it for deliberation. Consequent to this problem of lack of time is the fact that the bills are sometimes not properly scrutinized before they are passed into law. The danger is that, the legislature may pass a bad law.

4)Party whips
The duty of the party whip is make sure they whip members on their side of the political divide into line. The party whip can direct members of his party to vote in a certain direction on a national issue. This means that Members of Parliament are not free to vote using their own conscience and the interest of their constituents.

5)Influence of Pressure Groups
Pressure groups exist to influence laws favour of their members.  Various pressure groups use various methods, including lobbying and demonstrations, to put pressure on the legislature to pass laws that inure to the benefit of their members. In 1995, pressure groups put pressure on the legislature to alter the threshold of VAT charge.
Sir mike official



(4a)
A simple majority is a vote taken by an organization where at least 51% of the members must vote yes to approve a bill before it is accepted. The United States national government has two lawmaking bodies, the House of Representatives and the Senate, which share responsibility for making the nation's laws.

(4b)
A. discourages election malpractices
B. gives an accurate result of an election
C. is very suitable to large countries
D. is simple and cheap to operate
E. is useful in developing countries




(10a)
(i)To provide free education at all levels for all citizens of Nigeria with effect from October 1, 1979.
(ii)To integrate rural development with a view to increasing food
production.
(iii)To provide health facility for all citizens.
(10b)
(i)The party won some governorship elections in 1979 and 1983 e.g. Lagos, Ogun, etc.
(ii)The party won some seats in National Assembly (Senate and House of Representatives both 1979 and 1983.
(iii)The party pursued its free education programme in the states it controlled.
(iv) It provided free medical facilities in all the states controlled by the party.






NO Cool.
Features of Nigeria policy 
I  friendly relationship and cooperation: the country maintains friendly relationship and cooperation with alternative nations of the planet that respect her territorial sovereignty
ii  non-alignment: to stay nonaligned  with any of the ability blocs,western or jap blocs.west representing laissez-faire economy and east communism
iii  clear and sensible policies: adoption of clear and sensible policies relating to continent with a read to transportation concerning cooperation and get to all freelance African states
iv Respect for territorial integrity: Nigeria has respect for alternative states in continent supported the principle of non interference within the internal affairs of alternative states
V peaceful resolution of crisis: connection alternative states to seek out peaceful resolution to crisis as in ECOMOG troops in Liberia, sierra-leone etc



Use this more accurate and edited 

(9a)
(i) To promote cooperation and integration, leading to the establishment of an economic union in West Africa in order to raise the living standards of its peoples
(ii) To maintain and enhance economic stability
(iii) To foster relations among Member States and contribute to the progress and development of the African Continent.
(9b)
(i)The adoption of the Macroeconomic Convergence Report by the ECOWAS Convergence Counci and Establishment of the ECOWAS Monetary Institute (EMI)
(ii)Adoption of methodological guides for the harmonization of Public Finance Statistics, Government Financial Operations Tables (TOFE), External Trade Statistics, Balance of Payment (BOP) and International Investment Position (IIP).
(iii)Free Movement of goods and persons boosted with the adoption of the ECOWAS Biometric Identity Card to facilitate mobility and promote security in the region.
(iv)Feasibility study for the extension of the West African Gas Pipeline Network concluded And Development of Regional Power Market with the setting up of regulatory and economic environment.




THE END












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Time and Date for 2019/2020 Waec Government Exam

Subjects for Wednesday, 23rd January, 2019 
Government 2 (Essay) 2hrs 1hr 9.30 am – 11.30 am
Government 1 (Objective)  11.30 am – 12.30 pm 

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Last edited by Emmi on Wed Jan 23, 2019 1:38 pm; edited 2 times in total

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Are you looking for 2019/2020  West African Examination Council (Waec) Government syllabus? If yes, you're have come to the right place.

Let's know what syllabus is.

A syllabus is an academic document that communicates course information and defines expectations and responsibilities. It is descriptive. A syllabus may be set out by an exam board or prepared by the professor who supervises or controls course quality.


This Government syllabus is your guide to tackling WAEC questions and also expose you to nearly everything you need to know about possible questions in 2019 Waec government exam . They are well-organized, specific and detailed. They are a form of communication between the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and candidates preparing for their exams.

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WAEC Government Questions 2018
Objectives

1. Power differs from influence in that it is
A. persuasive while influence is directive
B. coercive while influence is harmful
C. coercive while influence is persuasive
D. arrogant while influence is corruptive

=========================

2. The standing committee of a legislature is one
A. whose member stand while delibrating
B. that has statutory responsibities
C. that perform adhoc functions
D. that has legislators as members.

=========================

3. Where the constitution is supreme,unconstitutional acts of the executive and the the legislature can be checked by the courts through
A. recall
B. judicial review
C. vote of no confidence
D. impeachment.

=========================

4. The central decision-making organ of a confederation is made up of
A. technocrats appointed by the units
B. politicians elected from the confederal constituencies
C. politicians nominated by the government of member states
D. representatives of pressure groups.

=========================

5. Which of the following is true of a parliamentary system of government?
A. clear seperation of government organs.
B. strict operation of bicameral legislature.
C. removal of government by impeachment.
D. adherence to majority rule.

=========================

6. A major feature of authoritarianism is that government is
A. consensual
B. personalized
C. centralized
D. decentralized.

=========================

7. The central point of capitalism, as expounded by Karl Marx, is that
A. capitalist profit is the surplus value obtained from workers labour
B. workers are inherently incapable of being owners of their labour
C. capitalists shall always increase worker earning capacity through wages
D. capitslists shall always readily consent to workers welfare demands.

=========================

8. A constitution that requires a plebiscite or a referendum to be amended is
A. rigid
B. unwritten
C. flexible
D. written

=========================

9. An important function of a constitution is that it
A. provide a framework for the study of government
B. facilities cross-fertilization of ideas of governance
C. serves as the fountian head of authority for the execise of power
D. promotes citizen participation in government and administration.

=========================

10. When a bill passed by the legislature is vetoed by the executive, the action underscores the principle
A. probity and accountability
B. separation of powers
C. collective responsibility
D. checks and balances.

=========================

11. In the legislative process, a bill is pass
A. motion accepted for debate
B. motion rejected after debate
C. proposal before the legislature
D. law pass by the legislature.

=========================

12. One of the advantages of a bicameral over a unicameral legislature is that it
A. is cheap to maintain
B. promotes social equality
C. takes less time for the bills to be passed
D. prevents the passage of ill-considered bills.

=========================

13. The fundamental rights of citizens include rights to
A. free education, employment and freedom of thought
B. life, speech and association
C. life, liberty and property
D. association,property and social security.

=========================

14. The manipulation of boundaries of constituencies in order to win more seats is called
A. devolution
B. rigging
C. gerrymandering
D. delimitation

=========================

15. One argument against a multi-party system is the
A. encouragement of opposition and instability
B. banning of interest groups
C. inability to attract foreign assistance
D. high cost of conducting elections.

=========================

16. Associational interest groups are organized to
A. Further the interest of members
B. Specifically lobby the government
C. Support the government
D. Achieve goals affecting other associations.

=========================

17. Public opinion is a view that is
A. held by the majority
B. active in the public realm
C. widely publicized
D. no longer a secret.

=========================

18. The political neutrality of civil servants implies that they
A. are not allowed to join any organisation or group
B. have no dealings with politicians
C. are not allowed to be involved in partisan politics
D. are not allowed to vote.

=========================

19. The idea of making the civil service permanent, neutral and anonymous is to
A. Enhance efficiency in administration
B. Ensure loyalty and support
C. Prevent opposition to government
D. Make civil servants a functional elite.

=========================

20. The western zone of the Sokoto caliphate was administered from
A. kebbi
B. Ilorin
C. Bida
D. Gwandu.

=========================

21. Some pre-colonial Nigerian societies are described as stateless because
A. they had no formal governmental institutions
B. they had no definite political boundaries
C. their population was too small
D. they were not independent.

=========================

22. The method used by the British to facilitate the administration of Southern Nigeria was
A. Persuation
B. Dialogue
C. Divide and rule
D. Trade association.

=========================

23. A major function of the warrant chiefs was to
A. prevent tribal wars
B. supervise native courts and markets
C. stop ritual killings
D. take charge of local administration.

=========================

24. After 1945, the demand of African nationalists changed from reform to independence because
A. colonial rule became less oppressive
B. colonial rule was in disarray
C. the second world war boosted their morale
D. the second world war enhanced colonial rule.

=========================

25. When Nigeria achieved independence in 1960, the head of state was the
A. president
B. prime minister
C. Governor-General
D. Queen of England.

=========================

26. Delegated legislature becomes unavoidable when
A. legislators cannot reach a consensus
B. issues under consideration are personal
C. issues under consideration are technical
D. legislators have to proceed on a recess.

=========================

27. One major disadvantage of public opinion is that
A. the critics of government policies are always harassed
B. a vocal minority claims to represent the majority
C. gossip and rumours thrive
D. leaders are unncessarily criticized.

=========================

28. Citizenship in a modern state expresses the status of a person who possesses
A. full political rights
B. some religious rights
C. social right only
D. exclusive economic rights.

=========================

29. Communism is a system which recognizes
A. class stratification
B. the existence of the state
C. the existence of the individual
D. the ability of the individual

=========================

30. The delineation of constituencies is a major duty of the
A. national assembly
B. political parties
C. boundary commission
D. electoral commission

=========================

31. The structure of the civil service is based on
A. lateral organisation
B. merit system
C. patronage system
D. hierachical organization

=========================

32. A common feature of a multi-party system is that government is formed by
A. the major political party
B. all the registered political parties
C. a coalition of political parties
D. the party with the highest votes.

=========================

33. To qualify for absorption into the administration cadre of the civil service in Nigeria, an applicant must be
A. knowledgable in civil services rule
B. a holder of a first university degree
C. specifically trained in public administration
D. a senior civil serv.ant

=========================

34. The final interpretation pf the provisions of a federal constitution is vested in the
A. head of state
B. council of state
C. highest legislative body
D. highest court of the land.

=========================

35. A major issue that distinguishes pressure groups from political parties is
A. Membership drive
B. The objective
C. The voting pattern
D. Idealogy.

=========================

36. Proportional representation is a system of allocating seats in the legislature based on
A. gender participation in polities
B. an area
C. contribution to the national economy
D. total votes in an election.

=========================

37. The application of the principle of separation of powers seems impracticable because powers is
A. delegated
B. centralized
C. fused
D. separated

=========================

38. When did Nigeria gain her Independence?
A. 1st October, 1963
B. 31st October, 1690
C. 1st October, 2012
D. 1st October, 1960
E. 12th October, 1992

=========================

39. The central legislature of Nigeria became bicameral in
A. 1960
B. 1951
C. 1959
D. 1963

=========================

40. Which of these constitutions recognized local government as a third tier of government in Nigeria?
A. 1946 Constitution.
B. 1960 Constitution.
C. 1963 Constitution.
D. 1979 Constitution.

=========================

41. Under the 1963 constitution,items not listed in the exclusive and concurrent list were within the exclusive competence of the
A. Executive
B. federal parliament
C. regional legislatures
D. judiciary

=========================

42. Before Nigeria became a republic, the highest body charged with the administrator of justice was the
A. Privy council
B. High court
C. Supreme court
D. Court of appeal

=========================

43. The equivalent of the commissioner at the local government level is the
A. Executive chairman
B. Secretary
C. Councilor
D. Supervisory councillor.

=========================

44. The Independent National Electoral Commission has the power to prepare and maintain the register of
A. Political parties
B. Constituencies
C. Voters
D. Electoral candidates.

=========================

45. The president of Nigeria is advised on the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country by the
A. National Secrurity Council
B. National Defense Council
C. Council of state
D. Federal Executive Council

=========================

46. The Nigerian Youth Movement collapsed as the result of
A. Its failure to win election
B. Shortage of funds to run its affairs
C. The harassment of its leadership by government.
D. The breakup of its leadership.

=========================

47. The first restructure of the Nigerian Federation took place with the
A. Creation of mid-west Region in 1963
B. Abolition of federalism in 1966
C. Military counter-coup in 1966
D. Creation of states in 1967

=========================

48. The land use decree of 1978 vested the ownership of land in Nigeria in the
A. local chiefs
B. local govrnments
C. state governments
D. federal governments

=========================

49. The main source of financing local government in Nigeria is
A. internal revenue generation
B. statutory revenue allocation
C. special state grants
D. grants-in-aid

=========================

50. The most remarkable legacy of the 1976 Local Government Reform in Nigeria was the introduction of
A. the office of sole administrators
B. caretaker management committees
C. uniformity in struture and functions
D. the third tier of government.

Theory
1. Outline three merits and three demerits of Separation of Powers.
2. Explain six functions performed by political parties in your country.
3. Describe six factors that can determine the effectiveness of pressure groups
4. Explain six duties expected to be performed by a citizen of a state.
5. (a) What is a state?
(b) Outline five reasons why individuals must belong to a state.
6. How did the people of British West African territories govern themselves before the
advent of colonial rule.
7. What are the main criticisms levelled against the 1946 Richards Constitution of Nigeria.
8. Outline six benefits Nigeria derives from her membership of the United Nations
Organization.



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Please I need  Waec government 2010 past questions and answers. If there's is please send it to my Whatsapp Number 08107654837

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Mikky wrote:
Please I need  Waec government 2010 past questions and answers. If there's is please send it to my Whatsapp Number 08107654837

We don't really have 2010 Waec government answers but we have some past questions and answers,  hit the Whatsapp icon at the website  to chat with me.

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